APPSC Horticulture Officer Recruitment 2026 | 37 పోస్టులు | ₹54,060–₹1,40,540 జీతం | Notification 19/2026 | పూర్తి సిలబస్ & Exam Pattern
🌱 APPSC Horticulture Officer Recruitment 2026
A.P. Horticulture Service – General Recruitment
Notification No.19/2026 | Dated: 15/09/2026
📋 Recruitment Overview
| వివరం | పూర్తి సమాచారం |
|---|---|
| Recruiting Authority | Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC), Vijayawada |
| Notification Number | 19/2026 |
| Notification Date | 15/09/2026 |
| Post | Horticulture Officer in A.P. Horticulture Service |
| Recruitment Type | General Recruitment / Direct Recruitment |
| Vacancies | 37 |
| Pay Scale | ₹54,060 – ₹1,40,540 |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Application Start Date | 06/10/2026 |
| Last Date | 27/10/2026 up to 11:59 P.M. |
| Official Website | psc.ap.gov.in |
🎓 Educational Qualification
Applicants must possess the requisite educational qualification as on the date of the Detailed Notification.
Required Qualification: Must possess a Four-year B.Sc. Degree / B.Sc. (Hons) Degree in Horticulture from a recognized University in the State or any other University accredited by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, New Delhi.
📝 How to Apply
- Visit the official APPSC website: psc.ap.gov.in.
- Read the Detailed Notification and all Commission instructions carefully.
- Ensure that you satisfy the prescribed eligibility conditions.
- Enter all particulars correctly in the Online Application Form.
- Submit the application only through the prescribed online mode.
- Applications sent through any other mode will not be entertained.
- Submit the application well in advance of the last date to avoid last-date rush.
📝 APPSC Horticulture Officer Exam Pattern 2026
The recruitment consists of a single-level examination only. No Screening Test will be conducted, irrespective of the number of applications received. The examination will be conducted in Computer Based Recruitment Test (CBRT) mode.
| Paper / Test | Subject | Questions | Duration | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qualifying Test | General English – 50 + General Telugu – 50 English & Telugu individually qualifying SSC Standard | 100 | 100 Minutes | 100 |
| Paper-I | General Studies & Mental Ability | 150 | 150 Minutes | 150 |
| Paper-II | Horticulture-I | 150 | 150 Minutes | 150 |
| Paper-III | Horticulture-II | 150 | 150 Minutes | 150 |
| Written Examination Maximum Marks | 450 | |||
Negative Marking: ప్రతి తప్పు సమాధానానికి ప్రశ్నకు కేటాయించిన మార్కులలో 1/3 మార్కులు penaltyగా విధించబడతాయి.
📚 Qualifying Test – General English & General Telugu
Standard: SSC Standard. General English మరియు General Telugu రెండింటిలోనూ విడివిడిగా qualifying కావాలి.
| English | తెలుగు |
|---|---|
| Comprehension | Synonyms & Vocabulary |
| Usage and Idiom | Grammar |
| Vocabulary and Punctuation | Telugu to English Meanings |
| Logical Re-arrangement of Sentences | English to Telugu Meanings |
📖 PAPER-I – General Studies & Mental Ability
- Current Affairs: International, National and Andhra Pradesh State major current events and issues.
- General Science: Science and its applications to day-to-day life; contemporary developments in Science & Technology and Information Technology.
- History of India: Broad social, economic, cultural and political aspects, with focus on Andhra Pradesh and Indian National Movement.
- Geography: Geography of India with focus on Andhra Pradesh.
- Indian Polity & Governance: Constitutional issues, public policy, reforms and e-Governance initiatives.
- Indian Economy & Planning.
- Sustainable Development & Environmental Protection.
- Disaster Management: Vulnerability profile, prevention, mitigation strategies and application of Remote Sensing and GIS in disaster assessment.
- Logical Reasoning: Logical reasoning, analytical ability and logical interpretation.
- Data Analysis: Tabulation, visual representation, basic data analysis including mean, median, mode and variance, and interpretation.
🍎 PAPER-II – HORTICULTURE-I
1. Fruit Crops
Area, production, importance, uses, origin, distribution, botany, classification of varieties, rootstocks, high-density planting, climate, soils, planting methods, training and pruning, nutrition, bahar treatment, irrigation scheduling, intercrops, weed control, orchard management, flowering, fruit set, seedlessness, irregular bearing, harvesting indices, harvesting, pre-harvest treatments, growth regulators, yield, grading, packing for internal and export markets, ripening methods and storage of mango, banana, citrus, grape, pineapple, guava, papaya and sapota. Physiological disorders in fruit crops.
2. Vegetable Crops
Importance of vegetables in human diet and national economy; origin and distribution; area and production; nutritive value; botany; varieties; soil and climate; seed treatment; nursery raising; transplanting; nutrition; irrigation; intercultural operations; physiological disorders; harvest indices; harvesting; post-harvest handling; curing; storage and plant growth regulators.
Crops: Tomato, brinjal, chillies, sweet pepper, potato, okra; cucurbits such as cucumber, pumpkin, ridge gourd, snake gourd, bitter gourd, bottle gourd; watermelon and musk melon; cluster bean, French bean, dolichos bean, pea, broad bean; cabbage, cauliflower, knolkhol; radish, carrot, beetroot, turnip; onion, garlic; sweet potato, tapioca, amorphophallus, colocasia, dioscorea, yam; leafy vegetables such as amaranthus, palak, Roselle; perennial vegetables including drumstick, coccinia and murraya.
3. Commercial Floriculture, Ornamental Gardening & Landscape Architecture
Area, production, importance, uses, origin, distribution, varieties, propagation, environmental factors, soils, nutrition, irrigation, weeding, special production techniques, growth regulators, harvesting, post-harvest handling and shelf-life extension of rose, chrysanthemum, jasmine, carnations, gladiolus, anthurium, tuberose, china aster, marigold, crossandra and gerbera.
Bio-aesthetic planning for towns, cities, villages, schools, temples, roadsides, parks, river/canal ghats, railway lines, public/private buildings and places of worship. Ornamental trees, shrubs, climbers, cacti and succulents; garden design principles; Japanese, English and Moghul gardens; paths, walls, fencing, steps, edges, hedges, arches, pergolas, shrubbery, topiary, rockery, flower beds, lawns, fountains, statues, water gardens, conservatories, greenhouses and indoor plants.
Flower arrangement – principles, styles, containers and holding solutions. Bonsai – culture and art of making.
4. Medicinal, Aromatic, Spices, Condiment & Plantation Crops
Origin, importance, export potential, varieties, climate, soil, propagation, planting, after-care, mulching, irrigation, training, pruning, harvesting, yield, post-harvest handling, curing, processing, storage and essential-oil distillation.
Medicinal: Aloe, amla, stevia, ashwagandha, dioscorea, opium poppy, sarpagandha, steroid-bearing solanum, Phyllanthus amarus, chakramani, madhunasaini, sweet flag, Catharanthus roseus, isabgol, foxglove, belladonna, senna, tinospora, annatto, coleus, safed musli and asparagus.
Aromatic: Citronella, lemon grass, palmarosa, vettiver, geranium, davana, mints, lavender and vanilla.
Spices & Condiments: Turmeric, ginger, coriander, fenugreek, cardamom, pepper, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg and cumin.
Plantation: Coconut, cashew, oil palm, betelvine, coffee, tea, cacao, arecanut and rubber.
5. Dryland Horticulture & Watershed Management
Dryland horticulture farming; dry climate classification with reference to India and Andhra Pradesh; importance and yield potential of horticultural crops in drylands; suitable fruit and vegetable crops; adaptive features for drought and salinity.
Watershed management objectives, approaches, development planning, land-use capability, soil and rainwater conservation, water harvesting, problems and prospects, alternate water-use systems.
Dryland fruit crops: ber, pomegranate, custard apple, phalsa, fig, aonla, jamun and tamarind – cultural practices including planting, training, pruning, nutrition, water management and harvesting.
6. Post Harvest Management of Horticultural Crops
Importance of post-harvest technology; maturity indices; harvesting; handling; grading of fruits, vegetables, cut flowers, plantation, medicinal and aromatic crops; pre-harvest quality factors; deterioration; physiological and biochemical changes; hardening; delayed ripening; post-harvest treatments; quality parameters and specifications.
Storage for local and export markets; packaging methods; containers and cushioning materials; vacuum packaging; cold storage; poly-shrink packaging; grape guard treatments; transport modes.
7. Preservation of Fruits & Vegetables
Scope and importance; principles of preservation by heat, low temperature and chemicals; processing-site selection; hygienic layout; canning, bottling, freezing, dehydration, drying, sugar, chemicals, salts, vinegar, ultraviolet and ionizing radiation.
Micro-organisms associated with spoilage; canned-product defects such as hydrogen swell, flipper, dent and leaker; biochemical changes; preservatives and colours permitted/prohibited in India.
8. Farm Power & Machinery
Farm power in Andhra Pradesh and India; sources; IC engines; tractors and selection; cost of tractor power; electric motors; primary and secondary tillage implements; seed-cum-fertilizer drills; planters; grafting/pruning tools; intercultural tools; plant-protection equipment; harvesting and soil-conservation equipment.
Processing equipment and preparation of jams, jellies, marmalades, candies, crystallized/glazed fruits, preserves, chutneys, pickles, ketchup, sauce, puree, syrups, juices, squashes and cordials. Government policy on import/export of processed fruits, food laws and quality control.
9. Greenhouse Management of Horticultural Crops
Importance, uses, scope and production under greenhouse; world and Indian status; protected culture in India and AP; establishment considerations; types/classification by shape, material, utility and cladding; greenhouse size and arrangement; cladding materials and benches.
Management of light, temperature, CO₂ and relative humidity; growing media and pasteurization; fertigation; production technology for tomato, cucumber, rose, carnation, gerbera, chrysanthemum and anthurium under greenhouse/polyhouse.
🌿 PAPER-III – HORTICULTURE-II
1. Fundamentals of Horticulture
Definition and importance of horticulture in economy, production and employment; nutritional value; divisions of horticulture; horticultural stations in Andhra Pradesh; horticultural zones of India and AP; temperature, light, humidity, rainfall and soil requirements; orchard-site selection, planning, planting systems and establishment; organic farming; vegetable gardens, nutrition and kitchen gardens.
Nutritional requirements based on soil/tissue analysis and field experiments; deficiency symptoms and nutrient application; irrigation requirements and methods; pruning and training; pollination and fruit set; flower and fruit drop; fruit thinning; unfruitfulness; growth regulators; cropping systems, intercropping, multi-tier cropping, mulching, bearing habits; rejuvenation of old orchards, top working and frame working.
2. Plant Propagation & Nursery Management
Principles and classification of propagation; commercial nursery-site selection; ecological/economic factors; propagation structures, containers and media; sexual propagation; seed dormancy, germination, viability and pre-germination treatments.
Asexual propagation – cuttage, layerage, budding and grafting; rootstocks; mother trees/scion bank; scion-stock relationships; budwood certification; specialized structures; Nursery Registration Act.
Micropropagation: aseptic cultures, media preparation, explant inoculation, establishment, sub-culture and rooting.
3. Plant Physiology
Seed development, germination and dormancy; viability and vigour; photosynthesis; C3, C4 and CAM pathways; photorespiration; respiration; plant growth substances including auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, inhibitors, retardants, phenolic substances and morphactins.
Growth regulators in propagation, dormancy, juvenility, maturity, senescence, flowering, pollination, fruit set, parthenocarpy, fruit growth/drop/ripening, colour development, tuber/bulb formation, sex expression and shelf-life extension.
4. Entomology
Common pests of horticultural crops – distribution, host range, damage, symptoms and control; life cycles of insect pests and nematodes; Integrated Pest Management (IPM).
5. Pathology
Common diseases of horticultural crops – host range, etiology, symptoms and control; life cycles of bacterial, fungal and viral parasites; Integrated Disease Management (IDM).
6. Soil Science
Soil texture and structure; soil pH and nutrient availability; organic matter, humus and C:N ratio; soil fertility/productivity; essential and beneficial elements; macro/secondary/micronutrients; deficiency symptoms and corrective measures.
Manures and fertilizers; simple, compound and complex fertilizers; fertilizer mixtures; biofertilizers; Integrated Nutrient Management; Fertilizer Control Order.
7. Introductory Agro Forestry
Agroforestry status, Indian forests and farming systems; branches of forestry; principles; agroforestry systems; intercropping; home gardens; coconut-based cropping; planning and constraints; tree-species selection.
Important trees and projects including Sisso, Acacia catechu, Acacia nilotica (Babul), Ber, Grewia, Subabul, Tamarind, Eucalyptus, Teak, Casuarina, Red Sanders, Neem, Soapnut, Aonla, Morus, Bamboo, Jatropha, Pongamia and Simarouba. Social forestry, objectives and scope; hortipastoral systems.
8. Extension Education
Formal and informal education; teaching-learning process; principles of learning; communication components; audio-visual aids; transfer of technology programmes including KVK, TAR-IVLP, ATIC, NHM, APMIP, DWCRA, ANTWA and DAATC; extension reforms including ATMA, SREP and PRA and PRA tools.
9. Organic Farming in Horticultural Crops
Concept and relevance; organic production requirements; biological intensive nutrient management; organic manures; vermicomposting; green manuring; compost pits; recycling organic residues; biofertilizers; soil improvement/amendments; integrated disease and pest management; biocontrol agents; biopesticides; pheromones; trap crops; bird perches; weed management; quality, certification, labelling, accreditation, marketing, exports and national/international policies.
💻 Computer Proficiency Test (CPT)
| Test | Duration | Maximum Marks | SC/ST | BC | OC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proficiency in Office Automation with usage of Computers and Associated Software | 60 Minutes | 100 | 30 | 35 | 40 |
Note: CPT scheme is as per G.O.Ms.No.26, G.A. (Ser.B) Department, dated 24/02/2023.
🖥️ CPT Part-A – Computer Basics
- Introduction to computers, components and classification, peripheral devices and their purposes.
- Input devices: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Light Pen, Touch Screens, Joystick, Microphone, Digital Camera, Barcode Reader and Biometric Sensor.
- Output devices: Display devices, Printers, Monitor, Speaker and Plotter.
- Secondary storage: FDD, Magnetic Tape, USB, Pen Drives and Disks.
- Input/processing/output devices; Data and Information; RAM, ROM, Control Unit, Memory Unit and ALU.
- Software types: System, Application, Embedded, Proprietary and Open Source software.
- Operating systems: purpose, single-user and multi-user systems.
- Windows GUI/CUI, files/folders, applications and peripheral setup.
- Linux/Mac OS basic concepts, file/directory handling, user management and permissions.
- Internet basics, hardware/software requirements, protocols, browsers, IP address, network connection, upload/download.
- E-mail basics: sending, receiving, functions, addresses and mailing lists.
- World Wide Web: advantages, navigation and web searching.
🧑💻 CPT Part-B – Office Suite
- MS Office or equivalent open-source office suites such as LibreOffice/Apache OpenOffice/NeoOffice.
- Starting/exiting Office applications, shortcut bar and customization.
- File operations: creating, editing, saving, opening, closing and managing files.
- Cut, copy, paste, drag-and-drop, menus, toolbars, undo/redo, spell check, autocorrect, find/replace, templates and wizards.
- MS Word: document creation, formatting, page setup, printing, views, headers/footers, tables, graphics, pictures, WordArt, charts, hyperlinks, bookmarks, fonts, paragraphs, columns, spelling/grammar, mail merge, macros and keyboard shortcuts.
- MS Excel: worksheets, cells, formulas, references, autofill, formatting, sorting, charts, functions, data organization, graphs, macros, subtotals, CSV and worksheet database features.
- PowerPoint: presentations, slides, views, templates, formatting, images, graphics, multimedia, animations, transitions, timings, slide show, printing and finalization.
📊 CPT Assessment Pattern
| Component | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Part-A – MCQ based assessment | 20% |
| Typing Speed | 25% |
| Organizing & Inserting Different Objects | 15% |
| Excel Sheet – data, formatting, formulas, conditional formatting and graphs | 20% |
| PowerPoint – formatted text, images, tables, transitions and animations | 20% |
| Total | 100% |
📌 Important Points for Candidates
- ఈ Recruitmentలో Screening Test లేదు; single-level examination మాత్రమే ఉంటుంది.
- పరీక్ష CBRT modeలో నిర్వహించబడుతుంది.
- Multiple sessions ఉంటే Commission అవసరమైతే normalization processను అనుసరించవచ్చు.
- Qualifying Testలో English మరియు Telugu individually qualify కావాలి.
- Written Examinationలో మొత్తం 450 marks ఉన్నాయి.
- ప్రతి తప్పు సమాధానానికి 1/3 negative marking ఉంటుంది.
- Detailed Notificationలో age, community, vacancy breakup మరియు ఇతర పూర్తి సూచనలు ఉంటాయి.
- Vacancies provisional; concerned Department confirmation ఆధారంగా మారవచ్చు.
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