🌿 Intermediate Practical Manual – Nostoc
🔬 Classification of Nostoc
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Division : Cyanophyta
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Class : Cyanophyceae
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Order : Nostocales
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Family : Nostocaceae
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Genus : Nostoc
✨ Characters of Nostoc (Specimen)
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Nostoc is a blue-green alga.
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The thallus is filamentous.
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It grows in both terrestrial and aquatic habitats.
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It forms colonies of trichomes (not single filaments), embedded in a gelatinous sheath.
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It can fix atmospheric nitrogen in special cells called heterocysts.
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Flagella are absent in both vegetative and reproductive phases.
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Each cell has a definite cell wall.
👉 Based on these features, the specimen is identified as Vegetative Filament of Nostoc.
🖼️ Diagram of Nostoc
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Heterocyst
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Mucilaginous sheath
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Vegetative cells
✅ Thus, Nostoc is an important cyanobacterium that plays a vital role in nitrogen fixation and forms colonies in aquatic and terrestrial habitats.
👉🔬 Intermediate Practical Book
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